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Data Publication

Sediment geochemistry data for the publication: “10Be/9Be ratios reveal marine authigenic clay formation”

Bernhardt, Anne | Oelze, Marcus | Bouchez, Julien | von Blanckenburg, Friedhelm | Mohtadi, Mahyar | Christl, Marcus | Wittmann-Oelze, Hella

GFZ Data Services

(2020)

Descriptions

As reverse weathering has been shown to impact long-term changes in atmospheric CO2 levels, it is crucial to develop quantitative tools to reconstruct marine authigenic clay formation. We explored the potential of the beryllium (Be) isotope ratio (10Be/9Be) recorded in marine clay-sized sediment to track neoformation of authigenic clays. The power of such proxy relies on the orders-of-magnitude difference in 10Be/9Be ratios between continental Be and Be dissolved in seawater. On riverine and marine sediments collected along a Chilean margin transect we chemically extracted reactive phases and separated the clay-sized sediment fraction. We compare the riverine and marine 10Be/9Be ratio of this fraction. Moreover, we compare the elemental and mineralogical composition and the Nd and Sr-isotopic composition of these samples. 10Be/9Be ratios increase four-fold from riverine to marine sediment. We attribute this increase to the incorporation of Be high in 10Be/9Be from dissolved biogenic opal, which also serves as a Si-source for the precipitation of marine authigenic clays. 10Be/9Be ratios thus sensitively track reverse-weathering reactions forming marine authigenic clays.

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
reverse weathering
authigenic clay
beryllium
cosmogenic nuclide
10Be
denudation
EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > EROSION/SEDIMENTATION > WEATHERING
EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > EROSION/SEDIMENTATION > SEDIMENTS
EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > EROSION/SEDIMENTATION > EROSION
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > FLUVIAL PROCESSES > WEATHERING
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > RADIONUCLIDES
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > GEOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES > ISOTOPES
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > GEOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES > ISOTOPE RATIOS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > GEOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES > CHEMICAL CONCENTRATIONS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > MARINE GEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES > CHEMICAL DECOMPOSITION
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > GEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES > CHEMICAL WEATHERING
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > MARINE GEOCHEMISTRY
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE SEDIMENTS > SEDIMENT CHEMISTRY
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE SEDIMENTS > TERRIGENOUS SEDIMENTS
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE SEDIMENTS > SEDIMENT COMPOSITION
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE SEDIMENTS > PARTICLE FLUX
compound material > sedimentary material > sediment > mud size sediment
compound material > sedimentary material > clastic sedimentary material
compound material > sedimentary material > sediment
compound material > sedimentary material > chemical sedimentary material
geological process > sedimentation (geology)

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords
beryllium

MSL enriched keywords
measured property
beryllium
minerals
silicate minerals
phyllosilicates
clay
unconsolidated sediment
clastic sediment
clay
tectosilicates
quartz
opal

MSL enriched sub domains i

geochemistry


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services


DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2020.009


Creators

Bernhardt, Anne

Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany | Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2584-511X

Oelze, Marcus

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Inorganic and Isotope Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-6629

Bouchez, Julien

Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, 1 rue Jussieu, 75238 Paris 05, France

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-1615

von Blanckenburg, Friedhelm

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Earth Surface Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2964-717X

Mohtadi, Mahyar

MARUM Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, Bremen University, Bremen, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3306-0969

Christl, Marcus

Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland | ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-6629

Wittmann-Oelze, Hella

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Earth Surface Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:


Contributors

Bernhardt, Anne

ContactPerson

Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany | Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2584-511X

Bernhardt, Anne

Researcher

Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany | Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2584-511X

Oelze, Marcus

DataCollector

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Inorganic and Isotope Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-6629

Oelze, Marcus

Researcher

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Inorganic and Isotope Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-6629

Bouchez, Julien

Researcher

Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, 1 rue Jussieu, 75238 Paris 05, France

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-1615

Bouchez, Julien

DataCollector

Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, 1 rue Jussieu, 75238 Paris 05, France

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-1615

von Blanckenburg, Friedhelm

Researcher

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Earth Surface Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2964-717X

Mohtadi, Mahyar

Researcher

MARUM Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, Bremen University, Bremen, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3306-0969

Christl, Marcus

Researcher

Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland | ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-6629

Christl, Marcus

DataCollector

Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland | ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-6629

Wittmann-Oelze, Hella

Researcher

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Earth Surface Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

Wittmann-Oelze, Hella

DataCollector

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Earth Surface Geochemistry, Potsdam, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:


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http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-ep000103106

10.1007/s10533-005-5879-3

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http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/134916

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10.1002/2017gl074259


Citation

Bernhardt, A., Oelze, M., Bouchez, J., von Blanckenburg, F., Mohtadi, M., Christl, M., & Wittmann-Oelze, H. (2020). Sediment geochemistry data for the publication: “10Be/9Be ratios reveal marine authigenic clay formation” [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2020.009


Dates

Issued:

2020


Language

en


Funding References

Funder name: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Funder identifier: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659

Funder identifier type: Crossref Funder ID

Award number: BE 5070/2-1

Award title: Meteoric 10Be as a tracer of terrestrial denudation in marine sediments: A feasibility study offshore central Chile

Funder name: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Funder identifier: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659

Funder identifier type: Crossref Funder ID

Award number: WI 3874/2-1

Award title: Meteoric 10Be as a tracer of terrestrial denudation in marine sediments: A feasibility study offshore central Chile


Rights

CC BY 4.0


Spatial coordinates