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Data Publication

Database of mineral compositions within the lowermost oceanic crust accreted at fast-spreading ridges (Hess Deep, East Pacific Rise, IODP Leg 345)

Basch, Valentin | Sanfilippo, Alessio | Snow, Jonathan | Loocke, Matthew | Zanetti, Alberto

GFZ Data Services

(2023)

Descriptions

This database contains mineral major and trace element compositions of gabbroic rocks composing the lower oceanic crust accreted at the East Pacific Rise and recovered at Hess Deep during IODP Leg 345 (Gillis et al., 2014a). Hess Deep is located at 2°15’N, 101°30’W in the Pacific Ocean, at the western tip of the Cocos-Nazca spreading centre, a westward-propagating oceanic ridge that progressively opens the oceanic lithosphere formed at the adjacent East Pacific Rise (Fig. 1a; Searle and Francheteau, 1986; Karson et al., 2002). Hess Deep is an East-West trending intraoceanic rift reaching 5200 mbsl (metres below sea level) at its deepest point (Fig. 1b,c). It is a tectonic window exposing a complete section of 1.3 Myr oceanic crust accreted at the fast-spreading East Pacific Rise (~130 mm/yr; Rioux et al., 2012; Rowan and Rowley, 2014), ranging from pillow basalts to sheeted dikes, isotropic gabbros, layered gabbros and troctolites, and upper mantle peridotites (e.g., Francheteau et al., 1990, 1992; Hekinian et al., 1993; Lissenberg et al., 2013). The gabbroic rocks included in this database are primitive in composition and range from olivine-rich troctolites to troctolites, olivine gabbros, olivine gabbronorites and gabbros.

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
Fast-spreading ridges
Lower crustal gabbros
Mineral major elements
Mineral trace elements
Primary MORB melts
EPOS
multi-scale laboratories
geochemistry and microscopy
geochemistry data
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE VOLCANISM > MID-OCEAN RIDGES
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > GEOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES > CHEMICAL CONCENTRATIONS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > IGNEOUS ROCKS > IGNEOUS ROCK FORMATION

MSL enriched keywords
Earth's structure
Earth crust
oceanic crust
igneous rock - intrusive
basic intrusive
gabbro
ultrabasic intrusive
peridotite
igneous rock - extrusive
basic extrusive
basalt
minerals
silicate minerals
nesosilicates
olivine
Earth mantle
upper mantle
lithosphere
oceanic lithosphere


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services


DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2023.049


Creators

Basch, Valentin

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0069-4490

Sanfilippo, Alessio

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy | Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4112-3643

Snow, Jonathan

Louisiana State University, Geology & Geophysics Department, Baton Rouge, USA

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4244-7700

Loocke, Matthew

Louisiana State University, Geology & Geophysics Department, Baton Rouge, USA

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-2516

Zanetti, Alberto

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9026-1519


Contributors

Basch, Valentin

ContactPerson

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0069-4490

Basch, Valentin

DataCollector

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0069-4490

Basch, Valentin

DataCurator

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0069-4490

Sanfilippo, Alessio

RelatedPerson

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy | Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4112-3643

Sanfilippo, Alessio

Researcher

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy | Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4112-3643

Snow, Jonathan

RelatedPerson

Louisiana State University, Geology & Geophysics Department, Baton Rouge, USA

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4244-7700

Snow, Jonathan

Researcher

Louisiana State University, Geology & Geophysics Department, Baton Rouge, USA

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4244-7700

Loocke, Matthew

RelatedPerson

Louisiana State University, Geology & Geophysics Department, Baton Rouge, USA

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-2516

Loocke, Matthew

Researcher

Louisiana State University, Geology & Geophysics Department, Baton Rouge, USA

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-2516

Zanetti, Alberto

ProjectLeader

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9026-1519

Zanetti, Alberto

RelatedPerson

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9026-1519

Zanetti, Alberto

Researcher

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9026-1519

Zanetti, Alberto

Supervisor

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9026-1519

Basch, Valentin

ContactPerson

Institute of Geoscience and Earth Resources, Italian National Research Council, Pavia, Italy


References

10.1093/petrology/egab019

10.1016/0012-821x(90)90160-y

10.1016/0012-821x(92)90173-s

10.1038/nature12778

10.1029/92jb02072

10.1016/j.epsl.2012.11.012

10.1111/j.1751-908x.1997.tb00538.x

10.1038/ngeo1378

10.1093/gji/ggu056

10.1007/s004100000236


Citation

Basch, V., Sanfilippo, A., Snow, J., Loocke, M., & Zanetti, A. (2023). Database of mineral compositions within the lowermost oceanic crust accreted at fast-spreading ridges (Hess Deep, East Pacific Rise, IODP Leg 345) [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2023.049


Dates

Created:

2023-12-15

Issued:

2023


Funding References

Funder name: JRU EPOS Italia

Funder name: Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR)

Award number: [ECORD-IODP Italia 2021]

Award title: [ECORD-IODP Italia 2021] to Valentin Basch

Funder name: ECORD Science Support & Advisory Committee

Award number: [ECORD Research Grant 2021]

Award title: [ECORD Research Grant 2021] to Valentin Basch


Rights

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International


Geo location(s)

Hess Deep tectonic window - IODP Site 345


Spatial coordinates