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Data Publication

4D X-Ray CT data and surface view videos of analogue models exploring rift interaction in orthogonal and rotational extension

Zwaan, Frank | Schreurs, Guido

GFZ Data Services

(2020)

Descriptions

This data set includes videos depicting the surface evolution of 29 analogue models on crustal extension, as well as 4D CT imagery (figures and videos) of two of these experiments. The experiments examined the influence of the method for driving extension (orthogonal or rotational) on the interaction between rift segments using a brittle-viscous set-up. All experiments were performed at the Tectonic Modelling Laboratory of the University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland (UB). Brittle and viscous layers are both 4 cm thick, extension velocities are 8 mm/h so that a model duration of 5 h yields a total extension of 40 mm (e = ca. 13%, given an initial model width of ca. 30 mm). Next to the mode of extension (orthogonal or rotational), we also test the effect of the degree of onderlap (angle φ). Detailed descriptions of the experiments and monitoring techniques can be found in Zwaan et al. (2020).

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
Rotational Rifting
Analogue Modelling
Rift interaction
Transfer Zone
Accomodation Zone
Scissor tectonics
EPOS
European Plate Observing System
multi-scale laboratories
analogue models of geologic processes
analogue modelling results
softwrare tools
earth interior setting > crust setting > continental-crustal setting > upper continental crustal setting
EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > GEOMORPHOLOGY > TECTONIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC LANDFORMS > GRABEN
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC LANDFORMS > RIFT VALLEY
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC PROCESSES > RIFTING
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > CRUSTAL MOTION > CRUSTAL MOTION DIRECTION
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > CRUSTAL MOTION > CRUSTAL MOTION RATE
Extension box
Generic camera
geologic process
graben
normal fault
rift valley
rifting
Sand > Corundum Sand
Sand > Quartz Sand
Sandbox > Sandbox (cm scale)
Silicon/Silly putty/PDMS
SLR camera
tectonic process > continental_breakup
tectonic process > continental_breakup > rifting
tectonic setting > extended terrane setting > continental rift setting
X-ray computed tomographic scanner (CT-scan)

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords
analogue modelling
extension box
camera
graben
normal fault
rift valley
rift valley
rifting

MSL enriched keywords
Apparatus
analogue modelling
geomorphic experiments
extension box
Ancillary equipment
model surface monitoring (2D)
camera
Modeled geomorphological feature
tectonic landforms
graben
tectonic deformation structure
tectonic fault
normal fault
mountain and glacial landforms
rift valley
rift valley
tectonic plate boundary
divergent tectonic plate boundary
rifting
Earth's structure
Earth crust
Technique
imaging (3D)
tomoscopy

MSL enriched sub domains i

analogue modelling of geologic processes
microscopy and tomography


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services


DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2020.031


Creators

Zwaan, Frank

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-2132

Schreurs, Guido

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4544-7514


Contributors

Zwaan, Frank

ContactPerson

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-2132

Zwaan, Frank

DataCollector

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-2132

Zwaan, Frank

DataManager

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-2132

Schreurs, Guido

ProjectManager

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4544-7514

Schreurs, Guido

Supervisor

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4544-7514

Zwaan, Frank

ContactPerson

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland


References

10.1016/j.jsg.2020.104119

10.1016/j.jsg.2019.103946

10.1016/j.tecto.2016.02.036


Citation

Zwaan, F., & Schreurs, G. (2020). 4D X-Ray CT data and surface view videos of analogue models exploring rift interaction in orthogonal and rotational extension [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2020.031


Dates

Created:

2020-02-25

Issued:

2020


Funding References

Funder name: Swiss National Science Foundation

Award number: 200021_147046

Award title: 4D Analogue modelling of oblique extension: from continental rifting to passive margin formation

Funder name: University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Funder name: Berne University Science Foundation


Rights

CC BY 4.0