Data Publication

Faulted samples from the Groningen gas field, the Netherlands

Job Arts

Utrecht University

(2025)

Descriptions

Gas production from the Groningen gas field in the northeast of the Netherlands caused compaction and induced seismicity on pre-existing faults within the Rotliegend reservoir. Knowledge on the fault zone composition diagenetic features, and internal structure is required to provide constraints for friction experiments, microphysical models on fault frictional behaviour, and models that simulate fault reactivation, nucleation and seismic slip in the Groningen field. The dataset Faulted samples from the Groningen gas field, the Netherlands contains (micro)structural data, obtained from selected wells in the Groningen gas field. Wells were selected based on proximity to major fault structures previously interpreted in the Groningen field (NAM, 2020; https://public.yoda.uu.nl/geo/UU01/1QH0MW.html) and based on the presence of deformation features visible in available core photographs (NAM, 2022; https://public.yoda.uu.nl/geo/UU01/6JHXY9.html). Microstructural data comprise full thin section digital scans (plane polarized and cross polarized light) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images including secondary electron (SE), backscatter (BSE), cathodoluminescence (CL) and electron dispersive X-ray (EDX) maps. The data accompanies the paper entitled: Interaction between diagenesis and faulting in deep buried reservoirs: inferences from the Groningen gas field (Arts et al., submitted).

Keywords

MSL enriched keywords
sedimentary rock
sandstone
wacke
Slochteren sandstone
tectonic deformation structure
tectonic fault
induced seismicity
minerals
silicate minerals
tectosilicates
quartz
sulfate minerals
anhydrite
carbonate minerals
siderite
measured property
iron
siderite
dolomite
dolomite
Technique
imaging (2D)
backscatter electron (BSE) imaging
secondary electron (SE) imaging
cathodoluminescence (CL) imaging
subsurface energy production
hydrocarbon energy production
gas field
Measured property
friction - controlled slip rate
friction coefficient
strain
Inferred deformation behavior
deformation behaviour
frictional deformation
Measured property
friction - controlled slip rate
friction coefficient
strain
equipment
x-ray spectrometer
energy-dispersive x-ray spectrometer
Apparatus
electron microscopy
MSL vocabulary keywords corresponding to originally assigned keywords
Slochteren sandstone
tectonic fault
induced seismicity
quartz
anhydrite
siderite
siderite
dolomite
dolomite
backscatter electron (BSE) imaging
secondary electron (SE) imaging
cathodoluminescence (CL) imaging
Originally assigned keywords
FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
Groningen
Rotliegend
Slochteren sandstone
Silverpit formation
Ameland Member
diagenesis
healing
cement
fault zone
fault core
damage zone
microstructure
reactivation
induced seismicity
quartz
anhydrite
siderite
dolomite
clay smear
thin section
scanning electron microscopy
backscatter electron
secondary electron
energy dispersive X-ray
cathodoluminescence

Metadata


MSL enriched sub domains

geochemistry
microscopy and tomography
rock and melt physics
analogue modelling of geologic processes

Resource Type

Research Data


Source


Source publisher

Utrecht University

DOI


Creators

Job Arts
Personal
https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3717-7920
Utrecht University

Contributors

Rodrigues, Dallyn
Personal
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6937-4016
Utrecht University
Nader, Fadi
Personal
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4379-0175
IFPEN
Drury, Martyn
Personal
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2246-2009
Utrecht University
Matenco, Liviu
Personal
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7448-6929
Utrecht University
Willingshofer, Ernst
Personal
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-5557
Utrecht University
Niemeijer, André
Personal
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-9308
Utrecht University

Citation

Arts, J. (2025). Faulted samples from the Groningen gas field, the Netherlands (Version 1) [Dataset]. Utrecht University. https://doi.org/10.24416/UU01-9R3193


Dates

Issued 2025-05-13T11:25:02
Updated 2025-05-13T11:25:07
Collected 2022-01-01/2025-05-12

Language

en


Funding References

Funder Name NWO

Rights

Name Open - freely retrievable
URI info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Name Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
URI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Identifier cc-by-4.0
Identifier Scheme SPDX
Scheme URI https://spdx.org/licenses/

Locations


Geo location(s)

Groningen gas field