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Data Publication

Ash generation of volcanic lapilli during rotary tumbling

Hornby, Adrian | Küppers, Ulrich | Maurer, Benedikt M. | Poetsch, Carina | Dingwell, Donald B.

GFZ Data Services

(2020)

Data supporting the publication Hornby, AJ, Kueppers U, Maurer BM, Poetsch C and Dingwell DB (2020) "Experimental constraints on volcanic ash generation and clast morphometrics in pyroclastic density currents and granular flows". In this study, fine ash is generated from lapilli-sized volcanic pumice and scoria in rotary tumbler experiments. We seek to explore ash production processes and clast attrition in natural PDCs, and gain insight into the controlling parameters for particle production efficiency with PDC transport distance. We vary the starting mass, apparatus size, and material properties and tumble clasts over multiple transport distance steps from 0.2-6 km. The data are provided in ASCII or image formats as one zipped folder (2020-025_Hornby-et-al_data.zip) and organised in the following sub-folder structure (for more information please consult the associated data description and Hornby et al (2020): (1) Experimental methods, apparatus and data collections (2) Ash generation data for tumbling experiments (3) Laser particle size distribution data for ash generated in tumbling experiments (4) Post-experimental lapilli size (generated via 3-axis caliper measurements), mass, bulk density and dense rock equivalent (DRE) porosity results (5) 2D image analysis morphology results (6) 2D image analysis size results (7) Cropped, scaled and thresholded images lapilli used for morphometric analysis (8) Image analysis macros and workflow for ImageJ (9) Integrated analysis of results This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme.

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
Abrasion
Volcanic ash
Pyroclastic density current
Rotary tumbling
Experiment
Granular flow
EPOS
European Plate Observing System
multiscale laboratories
rock and melt physical properties
ash tuff lapillistone and lapilli tuff
ash and lapilli
basalt
phonolite
DUSTASHSMOKE
VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS
VOLCANIC ACTIVITY
ASHDUST DISPERSION
PYROCLASTIC PARTICAL SIZE DISTRIBUTION
PYROCLASTICS COMPOSITIONTEXTURE

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords
tuff
volcanic ash
intergranular slip
lapilli tuff
basalt
phonolite

MSL enriched keywords
igneous rock - extrusive
pyroclastic rock
tuff
unconsolidated sediment
tephra
volcanic ash
Inferred deformation behavior
microphysical deformation mechanism
intergranular slip
lapilli tuff
basic extrusive
basalt
intermediate extrusive
phonolite
scoria
volcanic glass
pumice
scoria
pumice
analogue modelling material
granular modelling material
natural granular material
pumice
Measured property
porosity
Measured property
porosity
Analyzed feature
grain size and configuration
grain size
grain size distribution

MSL original sub domains

rock and melt physics

MSL enriched sub domains i

rock and melt physics
analogue modelling of geologic processes
microscopy and tomography


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services


DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2020.025


Authors

Hornby, Adrian

0000-0002-4969-6163

Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany

Küppers, Ulrich

Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany

Maurer, Benedikt M.

Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany

Poetsch, Carina

Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany

Dingwell, Donald B.

0000-0002-3332-789X

Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany


References

Hornby, A., Kueppers, U., Maurer, B., Poetsch, C., & Dingwell, D. (2020). Experimental constraints on volcanic ash generation and clast morphometrics in pyroclastic density currents and granular flows. Volcanica, 3(2), 263–283. https://doi.org/10.30909/vol.03.02.263283

10.30909/vol.03.02.263283

IsSupplementTo

Brouwers, H. J. H. (2006). Particle-size distribution and packing fraction of geometric random packings. Physical Review E, 74(3). https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.74.031309

10.1103/PhysRevE.74.031309

Cites

Delaney, G. W., Hilton, J. E., & Cleary, P. W. (2011). Defining random loose packing for nonspherical grains. Physical Review E, 83(5). https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.83.051305

10.1103/PhysRevE.83.051305

Cites

Forterre, Y., & Pouliquen, O. (2008). Flows of Dense Granular Media. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 40(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fluid.40.111406.102142

10.1146/annurev.fluid.40.111406.102142

Cites

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10.1093/bioinformatics/btw413

Cites

Liu, E. J., Cashman, K. V., & Rust, A. C. (2015). Optimising shape analysis to quantify volcanic ash morphology. GeoResJ, 8, 14–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.grj.2015.09.001

10.1016/j.grj.2015.09.001

Cites

McCammon, R. B. (1962). Efficiencies of Percentile Measures for Describing the Mean Size and Sorting of Sedimentary Particles. The Journal of Geology, 70(4), 453–465. https://doi.org/10.1086/626836

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Cites

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Cites

Rowley, P. J., Roche, O., Druitt, T. H., & Cas, R. (2014). Experimental study of dense pyroclastic density currents using sustained, gas-fluidized granular flows. Bulletin of Volcanology, 76(9). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-014-0855-1

10.1007/s00445-014-0855-1

Cites


Contact

Hornby, Adrian

adrianhornby@gmail.com

Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany


Citiation

Hornby, A., Küppers, U., Maurer, B. M., Poetsch, C., & Dingwell, D. B. (2020). Ash generation of volcanic lapilli during rotary tumbling [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2020.025