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Data Publication

Lithogeochemistry of the Volcanic-Sedimentary Complex and major and trace element contents in apatite from the Neves Corvo Cu-Zn-Pb(-Sn) deposit (Portugal)

Codeço, Marta | Gleeson, Sarah | Barrote, Vitor | Harlov, Daniel | Koch-Müller, Monika | Kusebauch, Christof | Relvas, Jorge | Schleicher, Anja | Schmidt, Christian | Stammeier, Jessica | Syczewski, Marcin | Wilke, Franziska D. H.

GFZ Data Services

(2023)

Descriptions

Analyzing the chemical composition of rocks and minerals is an important tool for exploring and understanding mineral resources. The Neves Corvo Cu-Zn-Pb(-Sn) is one of the richest volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in the work and is unique within the Iberian Pyrite Belt (IBP) in terms of size, Cu-Zn grades and tonnages, the notable occurrence of Sn mineralization (Relvas et al., 2001) and In and Se contents (Carvalho et al., 2018). The mineralization occurs in close association with felsic volcanic rocks and black shale, where three main types are defined: (1) stringer and massive cassiterite mineralization, (2) stockwork and massive sulfide mineralization, and (3) late tectonic-metamorphic remobilization. The Sn mineralization is structurally controlled and occurs along the so-called “tin corridor” in the Corvo orebody (e.g., Relvas et al., 2006a, 2006b). We analyzed major, minor and trace element contents of the footwall metavolcanic and metasedimentary units by XRF, ICP-MS and ICP-OS. This data publication reports for the first-time apatite major, minor and trace element compositions by microprobe and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) and Raman Spectroscopy, and microprobe analyses from florencite and xenotime, in previously characterized samples from the Corvo orebody (Relvas 2000 and Relvas et al. 2001, 2006a, 2006b). This document describes the samples studied and the analytical methods

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
Geochemistry
FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
hydrothermal alteration
whole-rock chemistry
apatite
Florencite
xenotime
felsic volcanic rocks
black shales
trace elements in apatite
Neves Corvo
VMS mineralization
Earth Remote Sensing Instruments > Passive Remote Sensing > Spectrometers/Radiometers > Spectrometers > FTIR SPECTROMETER
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > GEOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES > CHEMICAL CONCENTRATIONS
In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Probes > ELECTRON MICROPROBES
In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Spectrometers/Radiometers > ICP-MS
In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Spectrometers/Radiometers > LA-ICP-MS
In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Spectrometers/Radiometers > XRF
Solar/Space Observing Instruments > X-Ray/Gamma Ray Detectors > XRD

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords
apatite

MSL enriched keywords
minerals
carbonate minerals
apatite
measured property
zinc
sedimentary rock
mudstone
shale
chemical elements
tin
sulfide minerals
pyrite
oxide mineral
cassiterite
equipment
electron probe micro-analyzer
mass spectrometer
inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer
laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry
x-ray spectrometer
x-ray fluorescence spectrometer
tin
Apparatus
microchemical analysis
electron probe micro analyser
Technique
chemical and mineralogical analysis
Raman spectrometry - chemistry and mineralogy
crystal structure analysis
Raman spectrometry - crystal lattice

MSL enriched sub domains i

geochemistry
microscopy and tomography


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services


DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.d.2025.001


Creators

Codeço, Marta

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany | Lowell Institute for Mineral Resources, Geosciences Department, University of Arizona, Arizona, United States

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-3923

Gleeson, Sarah

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany | Freie Universität Berlin, Institute for Geological Sciences, Berlin, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-4281

Barrote, Vitor

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany | Paul-Scherrer-Institut (PSI), Villigen PSI, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7442-9748

Harlov, Daniel

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ScopusID:

7004598345

Koch-Müller, Monika

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-4967

Kusebauch, Christof

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8608-3913

Relvas, Jorge

Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, Instituto Dom Luiz, Lisboa, Portugal

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1228-2247

Schleicher, Anja

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-8654

Schmidt, Christian

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ScopusID:

7403164030

Stammeier, Jessica

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3603-3272

Syczewski, Marcin

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-3027

Wilke, Franziska D. H.

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-6176


Contributors

Codeço, Marta

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany | Lowell Institute for Mineral Resources, Geosciences Department, University of Arizona, Arizona, United States

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-3923

Gleeson, Sarah

ProjectLeader

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany | Freie Universität Berlin, Institute for Geological Sciences, Berlin, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-4281

Barrote, Vitor

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany | Paul-Scherrer-Institut (PSI), Villigen PSI, Switzerland

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7442-9748

Koch-Müller, Monika

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-4967

Schleicher, Anja

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-8654

Schmidt, Christian

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ScopusID:

7403164030

Stammeier, Jessica

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3603-3272

Syczewski, Marcin

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-3027

Wilke, Franziska D. H.

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-6176

Dittmann, Uwe

Other

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

Liep, Hartmund

Other

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

Appelt, Oona

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

Roddatis , Vladimir

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

Gottsche , Andrea

DataCollector

GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

Codeço, Marta

ContactPerson

Lowell Institute for Mineral Resources, Geosciences Department, University of Arizona, Arizona, United States


References

10.1111/ggr.12149

10.1107/s1600576715014685

10.1039/c1ja10172b

10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.11.001

10.1111/j.1751-908x.2006.tb00910.x

10.1007/s001260100168

10.2113/gsecongeo.101.4.753

10.2113/gsecongeo.101.4.791

10.1016/j.gr.2009.09.004

https://www.geoanalyst.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/GP-21-report.pdf


Citation

Codeço, M., Gleeson, S., Barrote, V., Harlov, D., Koch-Müller, M., Kusebauch, C., Relvas, J., Schleicher, A., Schmidt, C., Stammeier, J., Syczewski, M., & Wilke, F. D. H. (2023). Lithogeochemistry of the Volcanic-Sedimentary Complex and major and trace element contents in apatite from the Neves Corvo Cu-Zn-Pb(-Sn) deposit (Portugal) [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.D.2025.001


Dates

Created:

2023-06-03

Issued:

2023


Funding References

Funder name: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Funder identifier: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659

Funder identifier type: Crossref Funder ID

Award number: GL945/1-1

Award title: Melts-Fluids-Models: keys to understanding ore-forming processes at the world-class Neves Corvo massive sulphide deposit, Iberian Pyrite Belt


Rights

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International