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Data Publication

Dataset for the influence of water content and temperature on electrification in rapid decompression experiments

Stern, Sönke | Cimarelli, Corrado | Gaudin, Damien | Scheu, Bettina | Dingwell, Donald B.

GFZ Data Services

(2019)

Descriptions

This data publication provides data from 42 experiments from 2018 and 2019 in the Fragmentation Lab at the Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich (Germany). The experiments were taken out to analyse the influence of the water content and the initial temperature of the pre-experimental sample on the produced electrification in rapid decompression, shock-tube experiments. All samples used in this study are 90-300 μm loose ash samples from the lower Laacher See unit. To carry out this study, we have built up on previous studies by Cimarelli et al. (2014) and Gaudin & Cimarelli (2019b, dataset to be found in Gaudin & Cimarelli, 2019a). A sample of loose ash gets placed in an autoclave. In our study, we have added water in some experiments. Also, a furnace was often used to heat the sample to up to 320 °C. After both water addition and heating, the autoclave gets pressurized using argon gas. Once a target pressure of 9 MPa is reached, the experiment gets triggered by rupturing metal diaphragms, which rapid decompresses the sample and ejects it into a collector tank. This collector tank is made out of steel and electrically insulated from its surrounding, thus working as a Faraday cage (FC), which is able to detect the net charge within at any point during the experiment. We detect discharges on that net charge up to 10 ms after the ejection of the particles.This dataset contains: - an overview .xlsx file (ExperimentOverview) containing key information for the 42 experiments used for analysis in this study- raw .csv files for all experiments- .pdf files showing the key elements of the analysed experiments, incl. data from Faraday cage and pressure sensors For more information please refer to the data description and the associated publication (Stern et al., 2019).

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
ash
electric charge
Faraday cage
water
temperature
shock-tube
jet
rapid decompression
EPOS
rock and melt physical properties
multi-scale laboratories
EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > ENVIRONMENTAL ADVISORIES > GEOLOGICAL ADVISORIES > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY
EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > ENVIRONMENTAL ADVISORIES > WEATHER/CLIMATE ADVISORIES > DUST/ASH ADVISORIES
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY > ERUPTION DYNAMICS > VOLCANIC EXPLOSIVITY
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY > ERUPTION DYNAMICS > ASH/DUST DISPERSION
EARTH SCIENCE > HUMAN DIMENSIONS > NATURAL HAZARDS > VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC ELECTRICITY > LIGHTNING
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PHENOMENA > LIGHTNING
phonolilte
ash_and_lapilli

MSL enriched keywords
Apparatus
environmental control
temperature control
furnace

MSL enriched sub domains i

rock and melt physics


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services


DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2019.021


Creators

Stern, Sönke

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2562-8983

Cimarelli, Corrado

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5707-5930

Gaudin, Damien

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5888-9269

Scheu, Bettina

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0478-1049

Dingwell, Donald B.

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3332-789X


Contributors

Stern, Sönke

ContactPerson

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2562-8983

Cimarelli, Corrado

ContactPerson

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5707-5930

Fragmentation Lab (Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany)

HostingInstitution

Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany


References

10.5880/fidgeo.2018.025

10.1130/g34802.1

10.1016/j.epsl.2019.02.024

10.1029/2019gl084678


Citation

Stern, S., Cimarelli, C., Gaudin, D., Scheu, B., & Dingwell, D. B. (2019). Dataset for the influence of water content and temperature on electrification in rapid decompression experiments [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2019.021


Dates

Created:

2019-07-22

Issued:

2019


Language

en


Rights

CC BY 4.0